Peran Isim Nakirah dan Ma’rifat dalam Qawa’id Tafsir serta Implikasinya terhadap Makna Ayat Al-Qur’an

Abstract

Abstrak This study examines the use of isim nakirah (indefinite nouns) and isim ma’rifat (definite nouns) from the perspective of Qawa’id Tafsir and their implications for the interpretation of Qur’anic verses. The focus of this research includes the forms, functions, and usage of these two types of nouns, as well as the phenomenon of noun repetition in the Qur’an. The purpose of this study is to analyze the roles of isim nakirah and isim ma’rifat and to understand how noun repetition influences the construction of meaning in Qur’anic verses. The method employed is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data are collected from Qur’anic verses containing isim nakirah, isim ma’rifat, and noun repetition, and then analyzed to determine their meanings and functions within the context of interpretation. The findings reveal that isim nakirah and isim ma’rifat function not only grammatically but also semantically in conveying the messages of the Qur’an. Their usage produces varied meanings depending on the context and structure of the verses. In addition, four main patterns of noun repetition are identified, which significantly influence interpretation, either by reinforcing identical meanings or by generating new meanings.